Anti-gun groups, politicians and biased members of the media often misuse gun terms — sometimes due to lack of knowledge but often with malicious intent. So, if we as gun owners don’t accurately apply firearms terminology, who will? As your source for speed loaders and magazines, Speed Loaders is going to compile some more misused gun terms today.
- Pocket Pistol vs. Sub-Compact Pistol: Every sub-compact pistol is a pocket pistol, but not all pocket pistols are subcompacts. Let us explain. A sub-compact pistol is simply a small, concealed-carry-friendly version of a particular full-size model. There are no standard dimensions per se that constitute a subcompact gun, and therefore sizes vary among manufacturers. “Pocket pistol,” on the other hand, is a generic, somewhat slangy term for any small handgun suitable for concealed carry in a pocket or otherwise. However, it is not a subcompact. It is a stand-alone pistol, not a smaller version of a full-size gun.
- Cartridge vs. Bullet vs. Caliber: A “bullet” is merely the projectile that exits the barrel. Specifically, it’s a non-spherical chunk of lead, copper or other material intended for use in a rifled barrel. The bullet’s “caliber” is a numerical approximation of the bullet’s diameter, often expressed in millimeters or hundredths of an inch. “Bullet” should not be used interchangeably with the term “cartridge” — a bullet is a mere component of it. Cartridges consist of the case, primer, propellant and projectile. In the case of rifles and handguns, the bullet is seated in the cartridge case.
